Daily Dictation 51
本篇对话来源： https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-SaaQq5MC9M
听写记录 ：
背景介绍：
It's about a city. There's a sentence about what a person saw in her city every day. The city is Denver.
听写部分：
There's people running and watch the dogs and ...
→ 【边听边记】 walking their dogs and having their brunches at parks.
- 【然后完善】 There's people running and walking their dogs and having their brunches at parks.
→ 【边听边记】 having brunches at padios (?) - 【然后完善】 There's people running and walking their dogs and having brunches at pardios.
句子理解：
这位女士应该是说看到有人在跑步、遛狗，在pardios 这个地方吃早午餐。
批改 ：
There's people running and walking their dogs and having brunches at pardios 【on the patios】.
错误原因 ：
patio 不认识；其实，brunch 是没听到 es 的，但是语法上，说的是人们在做什么事，觉得应该用复数就加上了。
笔记 ：
词汇 ：
run and jog 的区别：
Running usually has a goal, a goal for time or place. People often run with a competitive reason;
Jogging usually for losing weight or overall health.
brunch → the late breakfast and an early lunch，介于早餐与午餐之间的一餐，这个单词是由 breakfast 取头，lunch 取尾组成的。
patio and yard 的区别：
A patio usually attached to the house
patio 在韦式词典中的释义为：a flat area of ground that is covered with a hard material (such as bricks or concrete), is usually behind a house, and is used for sitting and relaxing。如下图所示：
在本视频中，speaker 指的是下图所示的场景：
A patio is similar to a porch or a deck.
porch 在韦式词典中的释义为：a structure attached to the entrance of a building that has a roof and that may or may not have walls
deck 在韦式词典中的释义为： a wood structure that has a floor but no walls or roof, is attached to a house or other building, and is used for sitting and relaxing
A yard can be divided into two types: backyard and frontyard.
backyard 的图片：
frontyard 的图片：
老师说，frontyard usually have the porch (porch 在韦式词典中的释义为：a structure attached to the entrance of a building that has a roof and that may or may not have walls)
发音 ：
having → 正常应该是读 /hævɪŋ/，但口语中常读 /hævən/ .
正确答案 ：
听完讲解后，根据两遍录音再次听写出正确答案。
There's people running and walking their dogs and having brunch on the patios.
翻译：
有人在跑步，有人在遛狗，有人在露台上吃早午餐。
知晓答案后再听再分析
有一些读音需要注意，不过都很熟悉了，比如 there's 不咬舌时的发音，walking their 的 th 不发音等
句子节奏
句子中箭头含义
为了把握长句子的节奏，自己总结了一些用箭头分隔句子，表示音调的方法（供参考，大家可以创造适用于自己的）：
- 句子开头的音调以中等音调开始，不高不低；
- → 表示箭头前方的部分音调不变化；
- ↗ 表示在箭头前一个单词处音调上升到最高；
- ↘ 表示在箭头前一个单词处音调下降到最低；
- ↕ 表示此处停顿一会儿，然后以中等音调开始；
- ↑ 表示先停顿，然后下一个单词以高音调开头；
- ↓ 表示先停顿，然后下一个单词以低音调开头；
句子节奏标定
There's people（↘） running（↗） and（↘） walking their dogs（↗） and（↘） having brunch on the patios（↗）.
老师板书 ：
